问题：布局由于虚拟按键导致导航栏顶上去的解决办法

首先写一个工具类：

public class AndroidWorkaround {
    public static void assistActivity(View content) {
        new AndroidWorkaround(content);
    }

    private View mChildOfContent;
    private int usableHeightPrevious;
    private ViewGroup.LayoutParams frameLayoutParams;

    private AndroidWorkaround(View content) {
        mChildOfContent = content;
        mChildOfContent.getViewTreeObserver().addOnGlobalLayoutListener(new ViewTreeObserver.OnGlobalLayoutListener() {
            public void onGlobalLayout() {
                possiblyResizeChildOfContent();
            }
        });
        frameLayoutParams = mChildOfContent.getLayoutParams();
    }

    private void possiblyResizeChildOfContent() {
        int usableHeightNow = computeUsableHeight();
        if (usableHeightNow != usableHeightPrevious) {

            frameLayoutParams.height = usableHeightNow;
            mChildOfContent.requestLayout();
            usableHeightPrevious = usableHeightNow;
        }
    }

    private int computeUsableHeight() {
        Rect r = new Rect();
        mChildOfContent.getWindowVisibleDisplayFrame(r);
        return (r.bottom);
    }

    public static boolean checkDeviceHasNavigationBar(Context context) {
        boolean hasNavigationBar = false;
        Resources rs = context.getResources();
        int id = rs.getIdentifier("config_showNavigationBar", "bool", "android");
        if (id > 0) {
            hasNavigationBar = rs.getBoolean(id);
        }
        try {
            Class systemPropertiesClass = Class.forName("android.os.SystemProperties");
            Method m = systemPropertiesClass.getMethod("get", String.class);
            String navBarOverride = (String) m.invoke(systemPropertiesClass, "qemu.hw.mainkeys");
            if ("1".equals(navBarOverride)) {
                hasNavigationBar = false;
            } else if ("0".equals(navBarOverride)) {
                hasNavigationBar = true;
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {

        }
        return hasNavigationBar;

    }
}

然后在需要调用的activity的onCreate()方法中调用

if (AndroidWorkaround.checkDeviceHasNavigationBar(this)) {
    AndroidWorkaround.assistActivity(findViewById(android.R.id.content));
}